Creative Commons Attribution - Non Commercial (unported, v3.0) License. The BREAST-Q in surgical research: a review of the literature 20092015. Emily Jenson, Jodi Jaecks and Melanie Testa, three breast cancer survivors who underwent double mastectomies, modeled for the campaign, which also features androgynous model Rain Dove. The science behind quality-of-life measurement: a primer for plastic surgeons. 2017;49:363370. 2018;6(2):e1654. The reviewed literature suggests BREAST-Q can indicate which BRS will yield greatest outcomes in satisfaction (Tables 1 and 2). Competition for Dove includes Old Spice, Degree Deodorants, Dove Men+Care, Axe, Secret and the other brands in the Health & Beauty: Deodorants & Antiperspirants industry. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2013;132:201e209e. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives License 4.0 . Gttingen, Germany: Hogrefe Verlag GmbH & Co. KG; 2011. Breast. Turner-Bowker DM, Saris-Baglama RN, DeRosa MA, Giovannetti ER, Jensen RE, Wu AW. Body image of women with breast cancer after mastectomy: a qualitative research. Several features of 8. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. Nevertheless, we were able to match the NSM and SSM groups by race, sex, BMI, and age. Wei CH, Scott AM, Price AN, et al. 16. After a screening of titles and abstracts, full-text reports were assessed for eligibility. Hidden incision category: 1. An exception to this was Rowland et al who found patients undergoing mastectomy with and without reconstruction showed declined physical wellbeing, but this was equal when compared with women undergoing lumpectomy.60 Another domain, sexual wellbeing, generally decreased following mastectomy compared with pre-operative BREAST-Q scores, and after BRS there was reportedly worsened to minimal improvements.41,42,61 Overall, sexual wellbeing fared the least compared to all other domains which can be explained by the psychological effects of breast cancer surgery which can include anxiety, depression, and a feeling of loss of femininity.62 Moreover, pain and discomfort in the months following surgery may impact the pursuit or desire for sexual activity. 2019;143(2):261e70e. Bella O, Cocchiara R, de Luca A, et al. 2017;5:e1217. The following data were extracted from each included article into a pre-structured data collection sheet: year of publication, the country where the study was done, sample size, average age, the type of BRS, follow-up period, outcomes measured by BREAST-Q (such as reliability, and responsiveness), and average BREAST-Q scores. Dr Susanne Briest reports honoraria for presentations or participation and aboard or support for travelling to conferences from Pfizer, Genomic Health, Eisai, Lilly, Daiichi Sankyo, Amgen, Pierre Fabre, Roche, AstraZeneca, Janssen, Novartis, and Teva, outside the submitted work. Salt Lake City, UT: DEF publishers; 2018:12. doi: nobascholar.com. doi:10.1002/jso.24364, 11. OConnell R, DiMicco R, Khabra K, et al. Pusic AL, Klassen AF, Scott AM, Klok JA, Cordeiro PG, Cano SJ. 67. Dove Medical Press is part of Taylor & Francis Group, the Academic Publishing Division of Informa PLC Plast Reconstr Surg. Patients undergoing bilateral mastectomy with simultaneous BR using pre-pectoral implants possess an HRQoL equal to that of healthy women. The low level in this domain is most likely due to the embarrassment of being confronted with such intimate details.10,16,56 We recorded a significant decrease in physical well-being. Overall, BREAST-Q can help clinicians improve their quality of service, understand patient experiences, and may be used as an auditing tool for surgical outcomes.Keywords: BREAST-Q, patient-reported outcomes, breast reconstruction surgery, mastectomy, Breast cancer is the most prevalent type of cancer globally. 72. 2000;9(2):177184. Dove January 17 at 11:05 AM This #MLKDay, we're honoring the life and achievements of Dr. Martin . Reporting clinical outcomes of breast reconstruction: a systematic review. doi:10.1097/PRS.0b013e31829586a7, 42. Bennett KG, Qi J, Kim HM, et al. Breast reconstruction satisfaction rates at a large county hospital. Since its introduction, the SF-36 has been continuously developed and is frequently used to monitor the effect of therapy or disease progression.1720 Because of the lack of organ-specific questionnaires to quantify HRQoL after esthetic or reconstructive breast surgery, the BREAST-Q was developed by the Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center and the University of British Columbia.2124. 2014;72:S48S52. 2003;56:462470. 2010;304:967975. Her doctor did a great job of keeping her scars to just a line on each side. Privacy Policy Plast Reconstr Surg. JPRAS Open. doi:10.1097/PRS.0b013e3181cb6351, 71. Can J Plast Surg. 2011;31:310319. Helping patients make choices about breast reconstruction: a decision analysis approach. Patient satisfaction and health-related quality of life following breast reconstruction: patient-reported outcomes among saline and silicone implant recipients. Ann Surg Oncol. Bellavance EC, Kesmodel SB. 2020;46:10341040. Physical and psychosocial wellbeing following BRS was assessed in most of the included studies and showed overall improvement. All studies were of high quality and were therefore included in the review. Plast Reconstr Surg. Thirteen studies assessed satisfaction with information, surgeon, medical team, and administrative staff domains, respectively. Registered in England and Wales. UK VAT Group: GB 365 4626 36. Number 3099067. Koslow S, Pharmer LA, Scott AM, et al. All procedures were in accordance with the ethical standards of the local ethics committee of the University of Leipzig (021/17-ek) and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. Breast J. J Clin Oncol. SF-36 measures HRQoL and was developed in 1990 based on the medical outcomes study.17,26 The test instrument includes 36 items divided into eight areas reflecting patient health: physical functioning, role limitation due to physical health, body pain, general health perception, vitality, social role functioning, and role limitation due to emotional health and mental health.17,19,27,28 Each scale is scored from 0 to 100, with 0 representing the worst health status and 100 the best health status. The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews. Web Design by Adhesion. When you dont have the time to handle your plumbing installation issues, you can always rely on our team of expert plumbers for doing the job right in a way that will spare you the trouble of doing it on your own. 31. Didier F, Arnaboldi P, Gandini S, et al. Menu de navigation dove commercial mastectomy 2020. par ; juillet 2, 2022 True incidence of all complications following immediate and delayed breast reconstruction. Santosa KB, Qi J, Kim HM, Hamill JB, Pusic AL, Wilkins EG. Cancer. Methods: We compared time to local recurrence and positive margin rates in a cohort of 300 patients with ILC undergoing either total skin-sparing mastectomy (TSSM), skin-sparing mastectomy, or simple mastectomy between the years 2000-2020. Quality-of-life outcomes between mastectomy alone and breast reconstruction: comparison of patient-reported BREAST-Q and other health-related quality-of-life measures. [cited May 4, 2021]. doi:10.1016/j.bjps.2016.08.015, 30. 48. 2012;118(6):17011709. Carbine NE, Lostumbo L, Wallace J, Ko H. Risk-reducing mastectomy for the prevention of primary breast cancer. If you are looking for a reliable and experienced plumbing contractor in Springfield, TN, feel free to contact our company today for a professional service that will exceed your expectations. Recommend this site Volume 2021:15 Pages 741750, Editor who approved publication: software development by maffey.com Downie WW, Leatham PA, Rhind VM, Wright V, Branco JA, Anderson JA. 2016;69(11):14691477. PCN482 patient-reported outcome measures in breast cancer: a systematic review of EORTC QLQ-C30, FACT-B, and EORTC QLQ-BR23 development and validation. Dieterich M, Angres J, Stubert J, Stachs A, Reimer T, Gerber B. Patient-reported outcomes in implant-based breast reconstruction alone or in combination with a titanium-coated polypropylene mesh a detailed analysis of the BREAST-Q and overview of the literature. October 9, 2017 The new battle for voting rights How we can build a clean and renewable future The fight for Kyiv 13:00 11:16 13:58 11:45 The source of COVID-19: What we know 19. 2004;22:10551062. Pirro O, Mestak O, Vindigni V, et al. Srinivasa DR, Garvey PB, Qi J, et al. 42. Ann Surg Oncol. 61. Only three studies used a randomized controlled study design, while others used an observational design. This seems contradictory; however, high scores in the domain pain represents a characteristic painlessness. This analysis reviewed 35 patients who underwent SSM or NSM between May 2012 and December 2017 at the University Hospital of Leipzig. Plast Reconstr Surg. doi:10.1111/j.1524-4741.2011.01220.x, 55. The clinical examination included measurements of the breasts and upper body as well as examination of breast sensitivity. 57. 53. Front Surg. The mean weight of the gland averaged 340180 g (range: 80820 g), whereas the mean implant size averaged 32065 cc (range: 85490 cc). Its time to fight the toxic beauty standards fuelling appearance hate and discrimination. Most studies were conducted in the United States (13), with other countries being Italy (7), United States and Canada (4), Canada only (3), Netherlands (4), Germany (3), Mexico (1), Portugal (1), India (1), Australia (1), Denmark (1), United Kingdom (1) and Czech Republic (1). 85. Terms & Conditions 18. The average age ranged from 43.3 to 67 years, and the average follow-up duration at the time of administration of BREAST-Q tool ranged from 1 month to 6.5 years (Table 1). doi:10.1097/01.prs.0000278162.82906.81, 22. For permission for commercial use of this work, please see paragraphs 4.2 and 5 of our Terms. software development by maffey.com Each Domain Ranges from 0, Signifying the Least Possible Level of Satisfaction or Wellbeing, to 100, Signifying the Highest (0100 Range in Each Domain), Only two studies in this review compared the PROs following autologous BRS with different flap types. doi:10.1007/s00266-020-01616-2, 69. Women are BEAUTIFUL with or without breasts! It's a woman with a double mastectomy. They no less human and these people are still normal. The opinions expressed in all articles published here are those of the specific author(s), and do not necessarily reflect the views of Dove Medical Press Ltd or any of its employees. Heidari M, Shahbazi S, Ghodusi M. Evaluation of body esteem and mental health in patients with breast cancer after mastectomy. 2015;75(7):692701. 2015;33(15_suppl):e17753e17753. It's a woman with a double mastectomy. Plast Reconstr Surg. SAGE Open Med. While we celebrate his legacy, this is also a time to reflect on what we can all do together - for racial equity and towards creating a more inclusive and equitable world. doi:10.3978/j.issn.2227-684X.2015.04.21, 15. 2. Cancer Treat Rev. Actor and activist Gabrielle Union and daughter, activist Zaya Wade, join the Dove Self-Esteem Project to discuss toxic beauty advice on social and #DetoxYourFeed. doi:10.1111/tbj.12860, 67. 32. 2015;22:28762880. 92. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 93. The operation choice (NSM vs SSM) was made after detailed information regarding the varying degrees of the remaining residual glandular tissue and the associated risk of developing breast cancer as well as possible occurring side effects and general complications were explained to the patient. doi:10.1245/s10434-011-1908-8, 14. I actually called my BF to the TV to show him. 2020 - 2021 (c) Unilever PhilippinesDove Shampoo Sachets now have 20% more fill for only P5, Use Dove Intense Repair with Keratin repair actives for softer, . The groups were matched, and no significant differences in the race (p=1.00), BMI (p=0.612), and age (p=0.543) were observed. Autologous BRS reports higher satisfaction and overall wellbeing compared to implant-based BRS. 4. Table 2 Satisfaction Based on the Pre- and Postoperative Breast-Q Score, Surgery Outcome, and Hospital Staff Behavior in Women (n=22) Who Underwent Nipple-Sparing Mastectomy and Skin-Sparing Mastectomy. Ilonzo N, Tsang A, Tsantes S, Estabrook A, Thu MAM. doi:10.1245/s10434-016-5688-z, 37. Qual Life Res. Comparisons were based on timing (immediate versus delayed),2527 type (implant-based versus autologous),2837 type of flap used (deep inferior epigastric perforators [DIEP], transverse rectus abdominis myocutaneous [TRAM], latissimus dorsi [LD] flaps),3840 type of Implant/tissue expanders used (acellular dermal matrices [ADM], silicone expanders, saline expanders),4144 placement of implant (pre-pectoral versus sub-pectoral),45,46 number of stages (single stage versus multiple stages),2527,45 weight (normal weight, overweight, obese),47 and age (less than 60 versus over 60, less than 65 versus over 65).39,48. Reinders FCJ, Young-Afat DA, Batenburg MCT, et al. J Clin Oncol. Plast Reconstr Surg. Ann Surg Oncol. Let's change beauty. 1995-2023 QVC, Inc. All rights reserved. Stretch marks, scars and tattoos on our skin all share a different story unique to each person. Our mission is to ensure the next generation grow up enjoying a positive relationship with the way they look helping girls to raise their self-esteem and realise their full potential. Front Oncol. Qual Life Res. No statistical differences were noticed between the different types of flaps studied, however patients with silicone implants had better BREAST-Q scores indicating greater satisfaction and HRQoL. This study was supported by the German Research Foundation and Leipzig University within the Open Access Publishing program. 59. doi:10.1016/s0007-1226(03)00198-x, 53. Breast cancer after prophylactic bilateral mastectomy in women with a BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation. Negenborn VL, Dikmans REG, Bouman M-B, Wilschut JA, Mullender MG, Salzberg CA. Patients that underwent one-staged and two-staged breast reconstructions fared similarly. These were then organized into subheadings and descriptive categories. 2018;153:891899. 74. JAMA Surg. BREAST-Q has a higher and narrow internal consistency of 0.81 to 0.96 compared with other patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs; EORTC-QLQ, FACT-B, BR-23, BCTOS). 2007;120(4):823837. Pusic AL, Matros E, Fine N, et al. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. Although BRRM is radical, it is the most effective method for reducing the risk of breast cancer due to germline mutation or hereditary causes in healthy women.11,13,32,33 It is associated with a breast cancer risk reduction of up to 93%34 and the mortality rate is reduced postoperatively.35 Although there is no fixed associated value for threshold risk, in women with highly penetrant genes or strong family history, careful analysis of the benefit-risk ratio must be performed.36,37 Furthermore, the possibility of a conservative approach should be considered. Measuring quality of life in cosmetic and reconstructive breast surgery: a systematic review of patient-reported outcomes instruments. McCarthy CM, Hamill JB, Kim HM, Qi J, Wilkins E, Pusic AL. To what extent has BREAST-Q evaluated PROM amongst patients who have undergone BRS? 27. Tung NM, Boughey JC, Pierce LJ, et al. Recommend this site doi:10.1016/j.ejso.2019.11.504, 57. Call Us for Professional Plumbing Services! Patient-reported outcomes after ADM-assisted implant-based breast reconstruction: a cross-sectional study. 63. Available from: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/9781119536604.ch8. Quality-of-life outcomes improve with nipple-sparing mastectomy and breast reconstruction. 1. Average scores for satisfaction with information ranged from 53.5 to 89, satisfaction with the surgeon, 83.2100.0, Satisfaction with the medical team, 78.0100.0, and satisfaction with the administrative team, 81.5100.0. Psychological problems derived from mastectomy: a qualitative study. 1993;2:217227. A standard set of value-based patient-centered outcomes for breast cancer: the International Consortium for Health Outcomes Measurement (ICHOM) Initiative. 81. doi:10.1097/01.prs.0000246379.99318.74. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD002748.pub3, 2. Eur. Ann of Plast Surg. We team up with Broadly to ask just that. All patients were marked before surgery in a standing position. Jakub JW, Peled AW, Gray RJ, et al. Fuzesi S, Cano SJ, Klassen AF, Atisha D, Pusic AL. For reconstruction of the breast, a Wise pattern mastopexy was performed in all patients. Duggal CS, Metcalfe D, Sackeyfio R, Carlson GW, Losken A. 2010;125:15851595. Higher reconstruction failure and less patient-reported satisfaction after post mastectomy radiotherapy with immediate implant-based breast reconstruction compared to immediate autologous breast reconstruction. In contrast, satisfaction amongst patients who underwent mastectomy without BRS was poorer, with women being unhappy with their breasts and surgical scar despite the cancer being successfully treated.53,54 Duggal et al found that over three-quarters of their participants opting for BRS had body image as their motivating factor.55 These BREAST-Q scores and supporting findings suggest BRS should be indicated for patients who house concerns about body image, or hope to improve body image following mastectomy. On the BREAST-Q tool, the scoring for each domain ranges from 0, signifying the least possible level of satisfaction or wellbeing, to 100, signifying the highest. (Care about Racial Equity), The Selfie Talk: Self-esteem in the social media age, Race-based hair discrimination starts early, #DetoxYourFeed with the Dove Self-Esteem Project, Ending hair discrimination in the workplace: Dove & LinkedIn, Feeling Good: Celebrating Black Natural Hair, Toxic Beauty Standards in Social Media: The stats, #DetoxYourFeed with Gabrielle Union and Zaya Wade, Calling Role Models to Take Action #DetoxYourFeed, Steven Universe: Competing and comparing looks, Dove, Cartoon Network and Steven Universe, Our commitments to ending appearance hate, Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information. Submit ONCE per commercial, and allow 48 to 72 hours for your request to be processed. Brady MJ, Cella DF, Mo F, et al. In 2020 alone 2.3 million women were diagnosed with breast cancer worldwide, and 7.8 million women are currently living with it. Decision-making in the surgical treatment of breast cancer: factors influencing womens choices for mastectomy and breast conserving surgery. Aesthet Surg J. Register your specific details and specific drugs of interest and we will match the information you provide to articles from our extensive database and email PDF copies to you promptly. J Natl Cancer Inst. Contact Us Ghilli M, Mariniello MD, Camilleri V, et al. Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 19. Volume 2021:13 Pages 711724, Editor who approved publication: Figure 1 Pre- and postoperative photographs of a patient who underwent risk reducing NSM and simultaneous pre-pectoral implant-based breast reconstruction. The methodological quality of each study will be assessed using the Cochrane Systematic Review RCT risk of bias assessment tool 2 (RoB 2) for RCTs,22,23 and Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Critical Appraisal Checklist for observational studies.24 The RoB 2 tool addresses the following biases: random sequence generation, bias due to deviations from intended interventions, bias due to incomplete outcome data, bias in measurement of the outcome, and selective reporting. Choose Keagy's Best Price Plumbing for the quality plumbing work you deserve. 2018;153(10):891899. No restrictions were placed on age, type, and stage of breast cancer; Studies reporting outcomes of any type of BRS following mastectomy; Studies reporting outcomes using BREAST-Q. All patients were well-satisfied with the postoperative outcome, reconstruction, and perioperative surgeon care.Conclusion: Bilateral mastectomy with simultaneous BR using pre-pectoral implants is associated with an HRQoL similar to that of the healthy population. You can connect with Dove on Facebook, Twitter and YouTube. BMJ. Furthermore, the current study adopted a well-structured search strategy, followed the PRISMA guidelines and utilized manual searches to identify most eligible studies, and only included studies that were of good methodological quality. Pirro O, Mestak O, Vindigni V, et al. Pre- and postoperative mastectomy modules of the BREAST-Q and SF-36 questionnaires were used to evaluate patient satisfaction and HRQoL, respectively. Measuring quality of life in oncologic breast surgery: a systematic review of patient-reported outcome measures: quality of life in breast surgery. I said to him, I thought the woman felt free of having those things hanging on her chest for no reason anymore. For further information, please refer to our Privacy NoticeOpens in new window. Our mission is to ensure the next generation grow up enjoying a positive relationship with the way they look - helping girls to raise their self-esteem and realise their full potential. Border crisis: Whats happening at the US-Mexico border? The search terms included: (mastectomy OR breast removal surgery) AND (breast reconstructive surgery OR BRS) AND (BREAST-Q OR BREAST-Q questionnaire). Fifteen studies were of retrospective design while 28 were of prospective design. Ann Surg Oncol. 2011;18(11):31023109. Cancer is fact of life and women who have had their breasts removed are still beautiful. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features Press Copyright Contact us Creators . To test the sensitivity, a matrix was applied on the surface of the breast. The medical records of each patient were reviewed and baseline data including demographic information, results of standard laboratory tests, medical history, list of current medications, allergies, and operative techniques were retrieved from the patients charts. 2011;4(2011):e132461. Breast Cancer Res Treat. doi:10.1016/j.surg.2007.10.006, 56. Clinical, histological, and ultrasound follow-up of breast reconstruction with one-stage muscle-sparing wrap technique: a single-center experience. Non-BRCA familial breast cancer: review of reported pathology and molecular findings. 89. Published online 24 November 2020. Episode 2 helps explain how not to compare yourself to others. Appearance hate is a $500+ billion public health crisis and young people pay the biggest price. Patient motivations for choosing postmastectomy breast reconstruction. Surgery. 7. The psychological contribution of nipple addition in breast reconstruction. Reynolds C, Davidson JA, Lindor NM, et al. 47. In the postoperative evaluation, the additional information assessed included: satisfaction with information and the surgeon, medical team, and office staff. Although high postoperative HRQoL after simultaneous BR following BRRM has been reported, data comparing pre- and postoperative results of HRQoL tests are lacking. Br J Surg. Tan ML, Idris DB, Teo LW, et al. Higgins JP, Savovi J, Page MJ, Elbers RG, Sterne JA. Appearance hate costs young people their health, happiness, and even their lives. Lancet. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. This work is published and licensed by Dove Medical Press Limited. Onesti MG, Maruccia M, Di Taranto G, et al. A computerized adaptive version of the SF-36 is feasible for clinic and internet administration in adults with HIV. It's the same if an arm or leg was amputated. Baker BG, Irri R, MacCallum V, Chattopadhyay R, Murphy J, Harvey JR. A prospective comparison of short-term outcomes of subpectoral and prepectoral strattice-based immediate breast reconstruction. Why do women accept to undergo a nipple sparing mastectomy or to reconstruct the nipple areola complex when nipple sparing mastectomy is not possible? Make Every Body Care Moment Count With Dove Hand & Body Lotion Body Love Collection. Amazon Echo Dot TV Spot, 'Alexa Moments: Yoga', Dove Deep Moisture Body Wash TV Spot, 'Wash Tag', Dove Body Wash TV Spot, 'Change Is Beautiful', Dove Body Wash TV Spot, 'Evolucin' [Spanish], Dove Skin Care Ultimate Dry Spray TV Spot, 'Ya esta seco' [Spanish], This site uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience. Initial experience of the BREAST-Q breast-conserving therapy module. 2012;132:11771184. 2013;20(11):34223429. If we considered the above, it meant that we recorded less pain in our sample compared to the general population, which included those with both acute and chronic illness. 5. The authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose. *You're signing up to receive QVC promotional email. Lostumbo L, Carbine NE, Wallace J. Prophylactic mastectomy for the prevention of breast cancer. 2018;42:936940. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2018.1677, 70. Figure 3 Risk of bias assessment for included RCTs. Maruccia M, Mazzocchi M, Dessy LA, Onesti MG. One-stage breast reconstruction techniques in elderly patients to preserve quality of life. Discover more about the My Beauty My Say campaign, The CROWN Act: Working to eradicate race-based discrimination. From an early age women are exposed to statements and clichs, masked as advice, that dictate how we should look if we want to be accepted. It's interesting how we change how we feel about things as we get older. This indicates that risk-reducing mastectomy and simultaneous BR have only a minor influence on the physical and psychological values 2 years postoperatively. At the follow-up consultation, four patients showed a capsular contraction grade of 34 (Baker). Moreover, because of these potential limitations, we used the BREAST-Q to capture items representing female self-esteem and body image. Patient-reported aesthetic satisfaction with breast reconstruction during the long-term survivorship period. Psychooncology. The use of artificial material and acellular dermal matrix was avoided. Skin-reducing mastectomy: new refinements. The results were then assigned to three grades dependent on the lack of sensitivity; grades I, II, and III were defined as a loss of sensitivity of <30%, 3060%, and >60%, respectively. Doctors perform this form of mastectomy to examine the lymph nodes and determine if the cancer has. Developing a theoretical framework to illustrate associations among patient satisfaction, body image and quality of life for women undergoing breast reconstruction. The results were then assigned to three grades dependent depending on the lack of sensitivity; Grades I, II, and III were defined as a loss of sensitivity of <30%, 3060%, and >60%, respectively. 2020;27(3):435444. Ueda S, Tamaki Y, Yano K, et al. Comparison of subpectoral versus prepectoral immediate implant reconstruction after skin- and nipple-sparing mastectomy in breast cancer patients: a retrospective hospital-based cohort study. Advances in nipple-sparing mastectomy: oncological safety and incision selection. Front Psychiatry. Once verified, the information you provide will be displayed on our site. 2017;3(5):677685. Quality of life among patients after bilateral prophylactic mastectomy: a systematic review of patient-reported outcomes.